Is India Keeping Up?

Tracking India's LLM release pace against the US, China, Singapore and South Korea.

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Counts are text-output LLMs released since 1 January 2026.

LabModelsReleaseDateSource
Gnani.aiIN1Gnani Evon v3.3 30B-A3B30B hybrid Mamba-Transformer MoE (~3.5B active), continued pretraining for 11 Indian languages, open weights under Apache 2.0.Hugging FaceGnani.ai
Tech MahindraIN1Project Indus 8B8B Hindi-first education LLM built with NVIDIA NeMo under the IndiaAI Mission.Press release
BharatGenIN1Param2 17B-A2.4B Thinking17B MoE (2.4B active) trained from scratch across 22 Indian languages, open weights under a non-commercial license.Hugging FaceBharatGen
Sarvam AIIN2Sarvam 30B, Sarvam 105BTrained from scratch, open weights under Apache 2.0.SarvamHugging Face
BharatGenIN1Patram1.2 7B InstructReads Indian documents, charts and tables. Built on OLMo-7B, open weights under Apache 2.0.Hugging Face

Methodology

Counts publicly usable LLMs with text output, released by companies and labs in India, the US, China, Singapore and South Korea since 1 January 2026. Image generation, text-to-speech, speech-to-text, music generation and embedding models are not counted for now.

Why I made this